Evidence that cannot be contradicted by any other evidence. It is so strong as to overbear any other evidence to the contrary. The evidence is of such a nature that it compels a fact-finder to come to a certain conclusion.
Consider a scenario where a recorded video clearly shows a person committing a crime. This video is so clear and unambiguous that it leaves no room for doubt about the person's identity or actions. In this case, the video serves as conclusive evidence because it cannot be contradicted by other evidence and compels a fact-finder to conclude that the person committed the crime.
In the case of The State v. Brown, Brown was accused of theft. The prosecution presented DNA evidence linking Brown to the crime scene. The DNA evidence was so definitive and scientifically reliable that it overpowered any arguments or evidence presented by the defense. The court ruled that the DNA evidence was conclusive, leading to Brown's conviction.
In Smith v. Insurance Co., Smith filed a claim for a fire insurance payout. The insurance company contested the claim, alleging arson. However, Smith provided a fire department report conclusively showing that the fire was caused by faulty wiring, not arson. The report was detailed, expert, and left no room for alternative explanations. The court accepted the fire department report as conclusive evidence, resulting in a ruling in favor of Smith.
For evidence to be considered conclusive, it must meet the following criteria:
Common issues in cases involving conclusive evidence often include:
For more detailed information, see our related Evidence terms: